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Yellow

Septarian Nodule

Carbonate concretion whose internal shrinkage cracks have been filled with yellow calcite and brown aragonite - a concretion, not a single mineral · Calcite CaCO3 (yellow), aragonite CaCO3 (brown), in a grey-brown limestone or mudstone host, sometimes with barite · Mohs 3-4

Also sold as: Septarian, dragon stone, 'dragon septarian'

In short

Septarian Nodule belongs to the carbonate concretion whose internal shrinkage cracks have been filled with yellow calcite and brown aragonite - a concretion, not a single mineral group, Calcite CaCO3 (yellow), aragonite CaCO3 (brown), in a grey-brown limestone or mudstone host, sometimes with barite, and sits at 3-4 on the Mohs scale. The colour is governed by iron and organic staining for the brown septa; the yellow is calcite with trace iron. The material on the market comes chiefly from Orderville and Kane County, Utah, USA. Cut, polished and very commonly resin-stabilised, since the cracks make it fragile; some Madagascan pieces are dyed to brighten the yellow.

The facts

Species
Carbonate concretion whose internal shrinkage cracks have been filled with yellow calcite and brown aragonite - a concretion, not a single mineral
Chemistry
Calcite CaCO3 (yellow), aragonite CaCO3 (brown), in a grey-brown limestone or mudstone host, sometimes with barite
Hardness
3-4 on the Mohs scale
Refractive index
1.486-1.658
Specific gravity
2.50-2.90
Crystal system
Aggregate
Cleavage
Rhombohedral calcite cleavage in the fill
Cause of colour
Iron and organic staining for the brown septa; the yellow is calcite with trace iron
Origins
Orderville and Kane County, Utah, USA · Mahajanga Province, Madagascar - the main source of polished spheres and eggs · Morocco and Tunisia · Dorset, England (Kimmeridge and Oxford Clay concretions)
Treatment
Cut, polished and very commonly resin-stabilised, since the cracks make it fragile; some Madagascan pieces are dyed to brighten the yellow. Soft, acid-sensitive and unsuitable for rings. 'Dragon stone' is a marketing name. Not CITES; Madagascar has intermittently restricted mineral export.
Confused with
Ordinary calcite geodes, Dyed and resin-filled composites, Petrified wood
Price guidance
$10-80 for small polished eggs and spheres; large display pieces $100-1,500

What septarian Nodule actually is

The species behind septarian Nodule is carbonate concretion whose internal shrinkage cracks have been filled with yellow calcite and brown aragonite - a concretion, not a single mineral, Calcite CaCO3 (yellow), aragonite CaCO3 (brown), in a grey-brown limestone or mudstone host, sometimes with barite; it forms in the aggregate system.

Iron and organic staining for the brown septa; the yellow is calcite with trace iron is responsible for the colour — and the chromophore, not the name, is what decides whether a colour is stable.

On the instruments it reads a refractive index of 1.486-1.658 and a specific gravity of about 2.50-2.90, with rhombohedral calcite cleavage in the fill cleavage.

Where septarian Nodule comes from

Commercial material comes from Orderville and Kane County, Utah, USA, Mahajanga Province, Madagascar - the main source of polished spheres and eggs, Morocco and Tunisia and Dorset, England (Kimmeridge and Oxford Clay concretions).

Different localities give different colour and different clarity, and the trade prices them differently. We state which one.

How septarian Nodule is treated

Cut, polished and very commonly resin-stabilised, since the cracks make it fragile; some Madagascan pieces are dyed to brighten the yellow. Soft, acid-sensitive and unsuitable for rings. 'Dragon stone' is a marketing name. Not CITES; Madagascar has intermittently restricted mineral export.

We state the treatment on every stone, including when the honest answer is that it cannot be determined. A treatment disclosed is a fact; a treatment discovered later is a refund.

What septarian Nodule is confused with

Watch for Ordinary calcite geodes, Dyed and resin-filled composites and Petrified wood — these are what turn up sold under this name.

The separation is rarely a matter of opinion: refractive index 1.486-1.658 and specific gravity 2.50-2.90 settle most of it in a minute, and magnification settles the rest.

What septarian Nodule is used for

The trades that buy septarian Nodule are mineral collecting, decorative objects, architecture and interiors and jewellery. They do not want the same thing, and they do not pay in the same unit.

We quote each application in the unit that trade actually buys in, by the specimen, by the piece or by the square metre.

Durability and care

Hardness 3-4; cleavage rhombohedral calcite cleavage in the fill. That combination decides what it can safely be set into.

Below about 5.5 a stone will be scratched by ordinary household dust, which is largely quartz. That does not make it unusable — it makes it a pendant, an earring or an object rather than a ring worn every day.

Warm water, mild soap and a soft brush. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners on anything fracture-filled, stabilised, dyed or visibly included.

What septarian Nodule costs

Expect roughly $10-80 for small polished eggs and spheres; large display pieces $100-1,500, depending on quality.

That is a range, not a quote. Colour, size, clarity, cut and origin move the figure a long way inside it, and the only honest price is one given against a specific stone. Send us what you need and we will price it.

Questions

Is septarian Nodule treated, and how?

Cut, polished and very commonly resin-stabilised, since the cracks make it fragile; some Madagascan pieces are dyed to brighten the yellow. Soft, acid-sensitive and unsuitable for rings. 'Dragon stone' is a marketing name. Not CITES; Madagascar has intermittently restricted mineral export.

Where does septarian Nodule come from?

Orderville and Kane County, Utah, USA, Mahajanga Province, Madagascar - the main source of polished spheres and eggs, Morocco and Tunisia and Dorset, England (Kimmeridge and Oxford Clay concretions). Origin affects price, so we name the locality rather than the country on every quote.

Is septarian Nodule hard enough to wear every day?

Not really. At 3-4 on the Mohs scale it is softer than the quartz dust in ordinary household dirt, so it scratches with wear. It suits pendants, earrings and objects better than a daily ring.

How much does septarian Nodule cost?

Indicatively $10-80 for small polished eggs and spheres; large display pieces $100-1,500. Colour, size, clarity and origin move the price a long way within that, so treat it as a range and ask for a quote against a specific stone.

What is septarian Nodule confused with?

Most often Ordinary calcite geodes, Dyed and resin-filled composites and Petrified wood. A refractive index of 1.486-1.658 and a specific gravity near 2.50-2.90 separate it quickly.

What is septarian Nodule used for besides jewellery?

mineral collecting, decorative objects and architecture and interiors. Each of those trades buys it in a different form and a different unit.

Related stones

Looking for septarian nodule?

Tell us the size, the quality and what it is for. We source it, photograph it and quote it — with the locality named.