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Johachidolite

Calcium aluminium borate · CaAlB₃O₇ · Mohs 7.5

In short

Johachidolite is a calcium aluminium borate, CaAlB₃O₇, and sits at 7.5 on the Mohs scale. The colour is governed by trace Fe gives the pale yellow to honey-orange; strong whitish-blue long-wave fluorescence. Most of what is traded comes out of Pein-Pyit, Mogok Township, Myanmar. Untreated.

The facts

Species
Calcium aluminium borate
Chemistry
CaAlB₃O₇
Hardness
7.5 on the Mohs scale
Refractive index
1.717–1.724
Specific gravity
3.44–3.47
Crystal system
Orthorhombic
Cleavage
Good in one direction
Cause of colour
Trace Fe gives the pale yellow to honey-orange; strong whitish-blue long-wave fluorescence
Origins
Pein-Pyit, Mogok Township, Myanmar · Johachido, North Hamgyong, North Korea
Treatment
Untreated. One of the rarest faceted gems in commerce: only a small number of transparent stones have ever come out of Mogok, most under three carats.
Confused with
Chrysoberyl, Danburite, Yellow beryl, Topaz
Price guidance
1,000–5,000 USD/ct when available

What johachidolite actually is

Johachidolite is classified as calcium aluminium borate, with the composition CaAlB₃O₇. It crystallises in the orthorhombic system.

Colour comes from trace Fe gives the pale yellow to honey-orange; strong whitish-blue long-wave fluorescence, which is also what a laboratory looks at when it is asked whether a colour is natural.

Refractive index 1.717–1.724. Specific gravity around 3.44–3.47. Cleavage: good in one direction. Those three numbers separate it from most of what imitates it.

Where johachidolite comes from

Johachidolite is produced at Pein-Pyit, Mogok Township, Myanmar and Johachido, North Hamgyong, North Korea.

The locality is part of the description, not a footnote — two stones of the same weight from two of these places are not the same stone.

How johachidolite is treated

Untreated. One of the rarest faceted gems in commerce: only a small number of transparent stones have ever come out of Mogok, most under three carats.

Treatment changes value, sometimes by a multiple, so it belongs in the description before the price and not after the sale.

What johachidolite is confused with

In the trade johachidolite is most often mistaken for, or substituted by, Chrysoberyl, Danburite, Yellow beryl or Topaz.

The separation is rarely a matter of opinion: refractive index 1.717–1.724 and specific gravity 3.44–3.47 settle most of it in a minute, and magnification settles the rest.

What johachidolite is used for

Demand for johachidolite comes from mineral collecting, which is why one price per carat never covers it.

We quote each application in the unit that trade actually buys in, by the specimen.

Durability and care

Hardness 7.5; cleavage good in one direction. That combination decides what it can safely be set into.

With no cleavage plane to worry about, the practical limit is abrasion rather than breakage, and it takes daily wear well.

Warm water, mild soap and a soft brush. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners on anything fracture-filled, stabilised, dyed or visibly included.

What johachidolite costs

As a guide, johachidolite trades around 1,000–5,000 USD/ct when available.

That is a range, not a quote. Colour, size, clarity, cut and origin move the figure a long way inside it, and the only honest price is one given against a specific stone. Send us what you need and we will price it.

Questions

Is johachidolite treated, and how?

Untreated. One of the rarest faceted gems in commerce: only a small number of transparent stones have ever come out of Mogok, most under three carats.

Where does johachidolite come from?

Pein-Pyit, Mogok Township, Myanmar and Johachido, North Hamgyong, North Korea. Origin affects price, so we name the locality rather than the country on every quote.

Is johachidolite hard enough to wear every day?

Yes. At 7.5 on the Mohs scale with no cleavage plane, it handles daily wear well. The practical limit is gradual abrasion rather than chipping.

How much does johachidolite cost?

Indicatively 1,000–5,000 USD/ct when available. Colour, size, clarity and origin move the price a long way within that, so treat it as a range and ask for a quote against a specific stone.

What is johachidolite confused with?

Most often Chrysoberyl, Danburite, Yellow beryl and Topaz. A refractive index of 1.717–1.724 and a specific gravity near 3.44–3.47 separate it quickly.

Related stones

Looking for johachidolite?

Tell us the size, the quality and what it is for. We source it, photograph it and quote it — with the locality named.