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Agatised Dinosaur Bone

Chalcedony/quartz replacing fossil bone · SiO₂ with Fe, Mn and U oxides · Mohs 6.5–7

Also sold as: Gembone; dinosaur gembone

In short

Agatised Dinosaur Bone belongs to the chalcedony/quartz replacing fossil bone group, SiO₂ with Fe, Mn and U oxides, and sits at 6.5–7 on the Mohs scale. The colour is governed by agate and quartz infilling the original bone cell structure; reds and yellows from iron oxides, blacks from manganese. The material on the market comes chiefly from Colorado Plateau (Morrison Formation), Utah and Colorado, USA. Untreated; some porous material is resin-stabilised.

The facts

Species
Chalcedony/quartz replacing fossil bone
Chemistry
SiO₂ with Fe, Mn and U oxides
Hardness
6.5–7 on the Mohs scale
Refractive index
1.530–1.543 (spot ~1.54)
Specific gravity
2.50–2.70
Crystal system
Trigonal (cryptocrystalline)
Cleavage
None
Cause of colour
Agate and quartz infilling the original bone cell structure; reds and yellows from iron oxides, blacks from manganese
Origins
Colorado Plateau (Morrison Formation), Utah and Colorado, USA
Treatment
Untreated; some porous material is resin-stabilised. Value sits in the sharpness of the preserved cell structure and the colour contrast between cell and infill. Collecting from federal land in the USA is legally restricted, so provenance paperwork matters, and some material carries trace uranium and is mildly radioactive.
Confused with
Petrified wood, Jasper, Coral fossil, Resin imitations
Price guidance
$1–30/ct for sharply cellular red-and-black material

What agatised Dinosaur Bone actually is

The species behind agatised Dinosaur Bone is chalcedony/quartz replacing fossil bone, SiO₂ with Fe, Mn and U oxides; it forms in the trigonal (cryptocrystalline) system.

Agate and quartz infilling the original bone cell structure; reds and yellows from iron oxides, blacks from manganese is responsible for the colour — and the chromophore, not the name, is what decides whether a colour is stable.

On the instruments it reads a refractive index of 1.530–1.543 (spot ~1.54) and a specific gravity of about 2.50–2.70, with none cleavage.

Where agatised Dinosaur Bone comes from

Commercial material comes from Colorado Plateau (Morrison Formation), Utah and Colorado, USA.

One source only — which is unusual, and which means an origin claim naming anywhere else is either a mistake or a different material.

How agatised Dinosaur Bone is treated

Untreated; some porous material is resin-stabilised. Value sits in the sharpness of the preserved cell structure and the colour contrast between cell and infill. Collecting from federal land in the USA is legally restricted, so provenance paperwork matters, and some material carries trace uranium and is mildly radioactive.

We state the treatment on every stone, including when the honest answer is that it cannot be determined. A treatment disclosed is a fact; a treatment discovered later is a refund.

What agatised Dinosaur Bone is confused with

Watch for Petrified wood, Jasper, Coral fossil and Resin imitations — these are what turn up sold under this name.

The separation is rarely a matter of opinion: refractive index 1.530–1.543 (spot ~1.54) and specific gravity 2.50–2.70 settle most of it in a minute, and magnification settles the rest.

What agatised Dinosaur Bone is used for

The trades that buy agatised Dinosaur Bone are jewellery, carving and sculpture, decorative objects and mineral collecting. They do not want the same thing, and they do not pay in the same unit.

We quote each application in the unit that trade actually buys in, by the carat, by the block or by the piece.

Durability and care

Hardness 6.5–7; cleavage none. That combination decides what it can safely be set into.

With no cleavage plane to worry about, the practical limit is abrasion rather than breakage, and it takes daily wear well.

Warm water, mild soap and a soft brush. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners on anything fracture-filled, stabilised, dyed or visibly included.

What agatised Dinosaur Bone costs

Expect roughly $1–30/ct for sharply cellular red-and-black material, depending on quality.

That is a range, not a quote. Colour, size, clarity, cut and origin move the figure a long way inside it, and the only honest price is one given against a specific stone. Send us what you need and we will price it.

Questions

Is agatised Dinosaur Bone treated, and how?

Untreated; some porous material is resin-stabilised. Value sits in the sharpness of the preserved cell structure and the colour contrast between cell and infill. Collecting from federal land in the USA is legally restricted, so provenance paperwork matters, and some material carries trace uranium and is mildly radioactive.

Where does agatised Dinosaur Bone come from?

Colorado Plateau (Morrison Formation), Utah and Colorado, USA. That is the only commercial source.

Is agatised Dinosaur Bone hard enough to wear every day?

Yes. At 6.5–7 on the Mohs scale with no cleavage plane, it handles daily wear well. The practical limit is gradual abrasion rather than chipping.

How much does agatised Dinosaur Bone cost?

Indicatively $1–30/ct for sharply cellular red-and-black material. Colour, size, clarity and origin move the price a long way within that, so treat it as a range and ask for a quote against a specific stone.

What is agatised Dinosaur Bone confused with?

Most often Petrified wood, Jasper, Coral fossil and Resin imitations. A refractive index of 1.530–1.543 (spot ~1.54) and a specific gravity near 2.50–2.70 separate it quickly.

What is agatised Dinosaur Bone used for besides jewellery?

carving and sculpture, decorative objects and mineral collecting. Each of those trades buys it in a different form and a different unit.

Related stones

Looking for agatised dinosaur bone?

Tell us the size, the quality and what it is for. We source it, photograph it and quote it — with the locality named.