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Dallasite

Silicified volcanic breccia · SiO₂ cementing altered basalt and epidote fragments · Mohs 6–7

Also sold as: Vancouver Island brecciated jasper-basalt

In short

Dallasite is the gem and ornamental form of silicified volcanic breccia, SiO₂ cementing altered basalt and epidote fragments, and sits at 6–7 on the Mohs scale. The colour is governed by green from epidote and chlorite, white from chalcedony, black from altered basalt. Dallas Road, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada is the source that matters commercially. Untreated; beach-collected cobbles are sawn and polished directly.

The facts

Species
Silicified volcanic breccia
Chemistry
SiO₂ cementing altered basalt and epidote fragments
Hardness
6–7 on the Mohs scale
Refractive index
1.53–1.55 (spot)
Specific gravity
2.6–2.9
Crystal system
Aggregate
Cleavage
None
Cause of colour
Green from epidote and chlorite, white from chalcedony, black from altered basalt
Origins
Dallas Road, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada · Sooke, Vancouver Island, Canada
Treatment
Untreated; beach-collected cobbles are sawn and polished directly. A regional lapidary name in steady use on the Pacific Northwest coast.
Confused with
Ocean jasper, Unakite, Dendritic agate, Kambaba stone
Price guidance
Cabochons 15–70 USD

What dallasite actually is

Mineralogically, dallasite is silicified volcanic breccia — SiO₂ cementing altered basalt and epidote fragments, crystallising in the aggregate system.

The colour is caused by green from epidote and chlorite, white from chalcedony, black from altered basalt. That is worth knowing because it determines what heating, light and time can and cannot do to the stone.

A refractometer reads 1.53–1.55 (spot), and the specific gravity sits near 2.6–2.9; cleavage is none.

Where dallasite comes from

The recognised sources are Dallas Road, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada and Sooke, Vancouver Island, Canada.

Origin affects price in this material, so we name the locality on every quote rather than the country. "African" or "Asian" tells a buyer nothing.

How dallasite is treated

Untreated; beach-collected cobbles are sawn and polished directly. A regional lapidary name in steady use on the Pacific Northwest coast.

None of this is a problem when it is said out loud. It becomes one the moment it is left out.

What dallasite is confused with

The usual confusions are Ocean jasper, Unakite, Dendritic agate and Kambaba stone.

The separation is rarely a matter of opinion: refractive index 1.53–1.55 (spot) and specific gravity 2.6–2.9 settle most of it in a minute, and magnification settles the rest.

What dallasite is used for

Dallasite is bought by jewellery, mineral collecting and decorative objects — and each of those trades wants a different form of the same material.

We quote each application in the unit that trade actually buys in, by the carat, by the specimen or by the piece.

Durability and care

Hardness 6–7; cleavage none. That combination decides what it can safely be set into.

With no cleavage plane to worry about, the practical limit is abrasion rather than breakage, and it takes daily wear well.

Warm water, mild soap and a soft brush. Avoid ultrasonic cleaners on anything fracture-filled, stabilised, dyed or visibly included.

What dallasite costs

Indicative pricing for dallasite is Cabochons 15–70 USD.

That is a range, not a quote. Colour, size, clarity, cut and origin move the figure a long way inside it, and the only honest price is one given against a specific stone. Send us what you need and we will price it.

Questions

Is dallasite treated, and how?

Untreated; beach-collected cobbles are sawn and polished directly. A regional lapidary name in steady use on the Pacific Northwest coast.

Where does dallasite come from?

Dallas Road, Victoria, British Columbia, Canada and Sooke, Vancouver Island, Canada. Origin affects price, so we name the locality rather than the country on every quote.

Is dallasite hard enough to wear every day?

Yes. At 6–7 on the Mohs scale with no cleavage plane, it handles daily wear well. The practical limit is gradual abrasion rather than chipping.

How much does dallasite cost?

Indicatively Cabochons 15–70 USD. Colour, size, clarity and origin move the price a long way within that, so treat it as a range and ask for a quote against a specific stone.

What is dallasite confused with?

Most often Ocean jasper, Unakite, Dendritic agate and Kambaba stone. A refractive index of 1.53–1.55 (spot) and a specific gravity near 2.6–2.9 separate it quickly.

What is dallasite used for besides jewellery?

mineral collecting and decorative objects. Each of those trades buys it in a different form and a different unit.

Related stones

Looking for dallasite?

Tell us the size, the quality and what it is for. We source it, photograph it and quote it — with the locality named.